Nys penal law definitions. As used in this article, 1. 00 § 265. General purposes Article 5. Ref Sep 22, 2014 · § 140. " Building ", in addition to its ordinary meaning, includes any structure, vehicle or watercraft used for overnight lodging of persons, or used by persons for carrying on business therein. 52 Forcible touching. Compelling 2024 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 1 - General Provisions Title B - Principles of Criminal Liability Article 15 - Culpability 15. Culpability Article 20. Saland Law aggressively represents the accused against charges in Criminal & Crime cases. 00(8-a) defines “serialized” as follows: "Serialized" means bearing a visible identification number and/or symbol in accordance with the requirements imposed on licensed importers 2024 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 1 - General Provisions Title A - General Purposes, Rules of Construction, and Definitions Article 10 - Definitions 10. 00 Criminal trespass and burglary definitions of terms Chapter 40. S 140. 00 Unlawful imprisonment, kidnapping and custodial interference; definitions of terms. 00 - Definitions of Terms of General Use in This Chapter. 07 of this article and is not serialized. Gang Assault. "Machine-gun" means a weapon… ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS OF FIREARM PENAL LAW 265. Passed by a majority vote, three-fifths Offenses Against Person Involving Physical Injury - Part 3 Title H Penal Law - Sexual Conduct, Restraint Intimidation - Articles 120 121 125 130 135 Under our law, the term “person” means a human being who has been born and is alive Oct 1, 2019 · The official home page of the New York State Unified Court System. 2024 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 1 - General Provisions Title A - General Purposes, Rules of Construction, and Definitions Article 10 - Definitions McKinney’s Consolidated Laws of New York Annotated Penal Law (Refs & Annos) Chapter 40. Jan 1, 2024 · New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 265. We hear more than three million cases a year involving almost every type of endeavor. 20 EXEMPTION; RE: DEFENSE ( when (‘s solicitation is of a kind that is necessarily incidental thereto; if such conduct is a related but separate offense, ( is guilty of that offense only and not of criminal 6 days ago · Penal Law Section 140. " Obtain A guide to 'Violations' in the New York State Penal Code. Menacing Police Officer. "Offense" means conduct for which a sentence to a term of imprisonment or to a fine is provided by any law of this state or by any law, local law or ordinance of a political This table is designed to assist law enforcement in classifying New York State Penal laws based on UCR defined offenses. 4. 00 Culpability; definitions of terms. 00 Forgery; definitions of terms. Menacing. 130. 01 Criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree A person is guilty of criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree when: (1) Jan 31, 2017 · New York Penal Law PART 1 – GENERAL PROVISIONS Title A- General Purposes, Rules of Construction, and Definitions Article 1. Definitions Title B- Principles of Criminal Liability Article 15. 00 … DEFINITION ( when, with intent to commit a crime, ( engages in conduct which tends to effect commission of such crime Penal Law: The state’s criminal law which lists all offenses and their possible punishments. " L. 2. Such conduct is Mar 31, 2008 · DEFINITION OF PERSON UNDER THE NEW YORK STATE PENAL LAW New York Person: (NY PL § 10. § 155. " Check " means any check, draft or similar sight order for the payment of money which is not post-dated with respect to the time of utterance. " Public place " means a place to which the public or a substantial group of persons has access, and includes, but is not limited to, highways, transportation facilities, schools, places of amusement, parks, playgrounds, and hallways, lobbies and other portions of Mar 10, 2025 · Understand how extortion is prosecuted in New York, including legal definitions, potential penalties, and defense strategies in criminal cases. The following definitions are applicable to this title: 1. (b) " Anal The New York Penal Law distinguishes between three different levels or degrees of Assault. The classification of an injury as “serious” often determines whether a defendant faces misdemeanor or felony charges. 05 through 35. " Sexual intercourse " has its ordinary meaning and occurs upon any penetration, however slight. 05 Sex offenses; lack of consent. " Machine-gun " means a weapon of any description, irrespective of size, by whatever name known, loaded or unloaded, from which a number of shots or bullets may be rapidly or automatically discharged from a magazine with one continuous pull of the trigger and includes a sub Definitions for the NY Penal Law Code. " Restrain " means to restrict a person`s movements intentionally and unlawfully in such manner as to interfere substantially with his liberty by moving him from one place to another, or by confining him either in the place where the S 170. 00 (3) A FIREARM means: Select appropriate alternative: a shotgun having one or more barrels less than eighteen (18) inches in length. 00 Criminal trespass and burglary; definitions of terms Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by FindLaw Staff S 220. Where a building consists of two or more units separately secured or occupied, each unit shall not be deemed a separate building. Under our law, a person is guilty of Manslaughter in the Second Degree when that person recklessly causes the death of another person. In any prosecution for an offense, justification, as defined in sections 35. Oct 11, 2024 · ARTICLE 265 FIREARMS AND OTHER DANGEROUS WEAPONS Section 265. 00 Offenses against public order; definitions of terms. Preventing or overcoming resistance to the taking of the property or to the retention thereof immediately after the taking; or 2. Its importance lies in providing guidelines for classifying criminal activities and establishing corresponding consequences, hence maintaining order within society. 05 Culpability; definitions of culpable mental states. 00 of the penal law are applicable to this chapter, and, in addition, the following terms have the following meanings: 1. 00 Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by FindLaw Staff Except where different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: 1. S. 3. The following definitions are applicable to this article: 1. “ Offense ” means conduct for which a sentence to a term of imprisonment or to a fine is provided by any law of this state or by any law, local law or ordinance of a political ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE (Felony Assault; Serious Physical Injury) Penal Law § 120. Definitions of Terms. 10(4). 996 AN ACT to establish a criminal procedure law, constituting chapter eleven-A of the consolidated laws, and to repeal the code of criminal procedure Became a law May 20, 1970, with the approval of the Governor. 00 Definitions, NY PENAL § 265. 00, 120. 00(2) and 15. 01-b Criminal possession of a firearm. November 1, 2008, was the effective 6 days ago · Penal Law Section 265. " Unlawfully " means in violation of article thirty-three of the public health law. See “ Family or Household Member ” for definition of “intimate relationship. 1. Resisting Arrest. "Machine-gun" means a weapon of any description, irrespective of size, by whatever name known, loaded or unloaded, from which a number of shots or bullets may be rapidly or automatically discharged from a magazine with one continuous pull of the trigger and includes a sub Feb 2, 2025 · New York Penal Law is a critical component of the state’s legal framework, shaping how justice is administered and ensuring public safety. " Ounce " means an avoirdupois ounce as applied to solids or semisolids, and a fluid ounce as applied to liquids. §105. S 35. ” Any orders made during the case. New York State Laws and Regulations of the criminal code for the NY Penal Law, NY Criminal Procedure Law, NY ABC Law and NY Vehicle and Traffic Law. This chapter is known as the criminal procedure law, and may be cited as CPL. penalty: Punishment for breaking a law. " Property " means any money, personal property, real property, computer data, computer program, thing in action, evidence of debt or contract, or any article, substance or thing of value, including any gas, steam, water or electricity, which is provided for a charge or compensation. Stalking. 00 Issuing a bad check; definitions of terms. (a) "Oral sexual contact" means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the mouth and the penis, the mouth and the anus, or the mouth and the vulva or Definitions for the NY Penal Law Code. Saland Law has secured acquittals at trial, non-prosecutions, and non-criminal convictions for those accused of violating the Penal Law including Article 130 sex crimes. Definitions | NYS Laws Feb 17, 2018 · The term “dangerous instrument” is used throughout the New York State Penal Law as an elements of certain criminal charges, typically violent felonies such as Assault in the Second Degree, New York Penal Law 120. 00 Justification; a defense. Reckless Endangerment. 30 NO DEFENSE (one co-conspirator could not be guilty of conspiracy or object crime b/c of criminal irresponsibility, legal exemption, or other factors precluding required mens rea ARTICLE 110 - ATTEMPT §110. Except where different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general, special or local law or charter to the contrary, only the following persons shall have the powers of, and shall be peace officers: New York State Law Penal Law Consolidated Laws of New York's Penal code New York State - Felony Classes and Sentences All Felonies range in classification from 'A' to 'E' with the 'A' crimes as the most serious. 01 (2). "Vaginal sexual contact" means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the penis and the vagina or vulva. 00 – Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter Except where different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: Feb 2, 2025 · New York Penal Law is a critical component of the state’s legal framework, shaping how justice is administered and ensuring public safety. Find the meanings of terms used in New York's criminal code and related laws, such as offense, felony, misdemeanor, vehicle, deadly weapon, and more. Culpability Serious Physical Injuries: Definitions and Legal Implications in New York Serious physical injury is a crucial legal concept in New York that can significantly impact both criminal and civil cases. 20 Sexual misconduct. Jan 1, 2024 · New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 15. 10 Sex offenses; limitation; defenses. 10. Disseminating Indecent Materials to Minors. Definitions for the NY Penal Law Code. Mar 10, 2023 · CHAPTER 1030 AN ACT providing for the punishment of offenses, constituting chapter forty of the consolidated laws Became a law July 20, 1965, with the approval of the Governor. 00(12)] after that date: November 1, 1995, was the effective date of an amendment to the definition of "deadly weapon" to add a "metal knuckle knife. 00 Definitions Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by FindLaw Staff As used in this article and in article four hundred, the following terms shall mean and include: 1. Except where different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this chapter, the term definitions contained in section 10. (a) " Oral sexual conduct " means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the mouth and the penis, the mouth and the anus, or the mouth and the vulva or vagina. 05 (2), but for other misdemeanor crimes such as Fourth Degree Criminal Possession of a Weapon, New York Penal Law 265. The following definitions are applicable to this chapter: 1. 5 Assault - Cause Physical Injury. "Vaginal sexual contact" means conduct between persons consisting of contact between the penis… Jan 10, 2020 · Special Proceedings and Miscellaneous Procedures CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW Laws 1970, Chap. 05, and 120. 00 (7)) Under the Penal Law definition, a “person” is a human being, and where appropriate, a private or public corporation, a partnership, an unincorporated association, a government or a governmental instrumentality. " Act " means a bodily movement. 1, 1967) The (specify) count is Assault in the First Degree. 00 Sex offenses; definitions of terms S 135. "Accusatory instrument" means: (a) an indictment, an indictment NYSentencing presents the text of the Penal Law, enhanced with links to definitions of key terms, tables of essential elements, links to jury instructions, analysis of lesser and greater offenses, notes and commentary, alerts to plea bargaining restrictions, and construction of detailed sentencing reports. All codified in Article 120, these offenses are Penal Law sections 120. Dec 27, 2024 · § 130. 10: Persons designated as peace officers. " Written instrument " means any instrument or article, including computer data or a computer program, containing written or printed matter or the equivalent thereof, used for the purpose of reciting, embodying, conveying or recording information, or constituting a symbol or evidence of value, right, privilege or identification, which is capable of Escape. 25 Rape in the third degree. Serving the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens & Manhattan. “Machine-gun” means a weapon of any description, irrespective of size, by whatever name known, loaded or unloaded, from which a number of shots or bullets may be rapidly or automatically discharged from a magazine with one continuous pull of the trigger Laws of New York This site contains the full online searchable text of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law, the Criminal Procedure Law, the Penal Law and the Vehicle and Traffic Law for the State of New York. 219. See Penal Law §110. Title, Applicability and Definitions of the New York State Criminal Procedure Law. We hear family matters, personal injury claims, commercial disputes, trust and estates issues, criminal cases, and landlord-tenant cases. 00 Larceny; definitions of terms May 16, 2025 · § 1. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. " A person acts knowingly with respect to conduct NYS Vehicle and Traffic Law - Title 1 Article 1 Sections 100-106 | Words and phrases defined in the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law S 160. 05 Culpability; definitions of culpable mental states Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by FindLaw Staff This site contains the full online searchable text of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law, the Criminal Procedure Law, the Penal Law and the Vehicle and Traffic Law for the State of New York. 15(1) (Committed on or after Sept. See active status. " A person acts intentionally with respect to a result or to conduct described by a statute defining an offense when his conscious objective is to cause such result or to engage in such conduct. Promoting Suicide S 155. Absconding from Temporary Release. pending: What a case is called when it has not been decided. (PL - Penal Law, VTL - Vehicle and Traffic Law 10. 00 Definitions. General Provisions Title B. Of the Consolidated Laws (Refs & Annos) Part One. 1, 1967) The (specify) count is Manslaughter in the Second Degree. Definitions of terms of general use in the chapter of the New York State Penal Law Codes 10. A person steals property and commits larceny when, with intent to deprive another of property or to appropriate the same to himself or to a third person, he wrongfully takes, obtains or withholds such property from an owner thereof. Definitions. 1995, ch. (b) " Anal S 15. 05 Justification; generally. Hindering Prosecution. Unless otherwise limited by the ensuing provisions of this article defining justifiable use of physical force, conduct which would otherwise constitute an offense is justifiable and not criminal when: 1. "Premises" includes the term "building," as defined herein, and any real property. The following definitions will assist reporting agencies in the use of this reference: Title: The title of the law being referenced. 00. 00 Culpability; definitions of terms Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by FindLaw Staff The following definitions are applicable to this chapter:. Principles of Criminal Liability Article 15. 01-e Criminal S 265. 00 – Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter Except where different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: S 130. 2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 1 - General Provisions Title A - General Purposes, Rules of Construction, and Definitions Article 10 - Definitions 10. 30 Rape in the second degree. 20 Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter. " Sell " means to sell, exchange, give or dispose of to another, or to offer or agree to do the same. Laws of New York Law , Penal Law; Part 1, General Provisions; Title A, General Purposes, Rules of Construction, and Definitions; Article 10, Definitions. Obscenity Offenses. 6 days ago · The following definitions are applicable to this article, 1. Specific Offenses § 265. 01-a Criminal possession of a weapon on school grounds. Offenses Against Public Safety McKinney's Consolidated Laws of New York Annotated Article 265. 00 Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter. Limitations | NYS Penal Law Laws of New York Law , Penal Law; Part 3, Specific Offenses; Title P, Offenses Against Public Safety; Article 265, Firearms and Other Dangerous Weapons. General rules of construction and application Article 10. Jan 1, 2024 · New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 130. Sep 22, 2014 · § 15. Jan 1, 2024 · New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 140. Robbery is forcible stealing. 265. 00 Definitions Effective: July 5, 2013 As used in Dec 6, 2016 · S 10. Constitution and selected articles from the Navigation Law. (PL - Penal Law, VTL - Vehicle and Traffic Law 6 days ago · As used in this article and in article four hundred, the following terms shall mean and include, 1. "Intentionally. Search New York State Laws Sep 1, 2024 · The official home page of the New York State Unified Court System. 05(1). If necessary, an expanded definition of “intent” is available in the section on Instructions of General Applicability under Culpab Apr 4, 2025 · § 265. 00 Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter Except where different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings: 1. 05 - Culpability; Definitions of Culpable Mental States. aw § 15. 00 Sex offenses; definitions of terms. 05 Larceny; defined. 00 Controlled substances; definitions. 01-d Criminal possession of a weapon in a restricted location. Parties to offenses and liability through The Laws of New York Consolidated Laws of New York ABC Alcoholic Beverage Control New York State Law Penal Law A Digest of New York's Criminal Code and Related Laws Section 130. 35 Rape in the first degree. See the full list of definitions and examples from Article 10 of the Penal Law. Passed by a majority vote, three-fifths being present The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: CHAPTER 40 OF THE CONSOLIDATED LAWS PENAL LAW Article 1. Of the Consolidated Laws (Refs & Annos) Penal Law (Refs & Annos) Part Three. The following felony class chart is a general sentence classification it does not account for prior criminal history. 16 Sex offenses; corroboration. 00 Larceny; definitions of terms. People v Persce, 204 NY 397, 402 (1912) ("the possession [of a slungshot] which is meant is a knowing and voluntary one"); People v Saunders, 85 NY2d 339, 341-42 (1995) ("’Possession,’ as part of the forbidden act, includes the Penal Law Jan 1, 2024 · New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 10. S 150. 6 days ago · Penal Law Section 10. " Voluntary act " means a bodily movement performed consciously as a result of effort or determination, and includes the possession of property if the actor was aware of his physical possession or control thereof for a sufficient period to have been able Jul 2, 2020 · NY PENAL LAW § 265. pendente lite: Latin: “While the action is pending. Violation means other than a traffic offense. Presumptions. (Committed on or after Sept. 30, is a defense. 01-c Criminal possession of a rapid-fire modification device. " Building," in addition to its ordinary meaning, includes any structure, vehicle or watercraft used for overnight lodging of persons, or used by persons for carrying on business Laws of New York This site contains the full online searchable text of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law, the Criminal Procedure Law, the Penal Law and the Vehicle and Traffic Law for the State of New York. New York Penal Law Crimes by Offense Level. " Drawer " of a check means a person whose name appears thereon as the primary obligor, whether the actual signature be that of himself Free Consultation - Call 212. Definitions of terms of general use in the chapter of the New York State Penal Law Codes This table is designed to assist law enforcement in classifying New York State Penal laws based on UCR defined offenses. 00 Title P. " Premises " includes the term "building," as defined herein, and any real property. A person forcibly steals property and commits robbery when, in the course of committing a larceny, he uses or threatens the immediate use of physical force upon another person for the purpose of: 1. " Pound " means an avoirdupois pound. Firearms and Other Dangerous Weapons (Refs & Annos) McKinney's Penal Law § 265. 05 Culpability definitions of culpable mental states (b) Sheriffs, under-sheriffs and deputy sheriffs of counties outside of New York City where such department is certified in accordance with paragraph (d) of subdivision one of section eight hundred forty-six-h of the executive law; NB Effective October 16, 2023 (c) A sworn officer of an authorized county or county parkway police department; S 130. 00(32) specifies that: “ ‘Ghost gun’ means a firearm, rifle or shotgun that does not comply with the provisions of section 265. Sep 6, 2024 · § 10. Larceny includes a wrongful taking, obtaining or withholding of another's property, with the intent prescribed in subdivision one (other could not be guilty b/c of criminal irresponsibility, legal exemption, or other factors precluding required mens rea §100. Also the Civil Rights Law, Family Court Act, U. 11): New York state does not specifically define “domestic violence” within its Penal Law. 312. 7129 - Former Manhattan Prosecutor. Prison Contraband. It also plays a critical role in personal injury lawsuits, influencing the S 190. Penal Law § 265. The laws are listed in number-section order. As used in this article and in article four hundred, the following terms shall mean and include: 1. Refr Here, insert appropriate Class A felony offense (other than an offense defined in Penal Law article 220), violent felony offense, manslaughter in the second degree, criminal tampering in the first degree, or an attempt or conspiracy to commit same. "Knowingly. General 2 The word "knowingly" has been added to this definition to comport with statutory law (see Penal Law § § 15. Sep 7, 2024 · The official home page of the New York State Unified Court System. "Building," in addition to its ordinary meaning, includes any structure, vehicle or watercraft used for overnight lodging of persons, or used by persons for carrying on business therein MANSLAUGHTER IN THE SECOND DEGREE (Reckless Homicide) Penal Law § 125. Definitions of terms of general use in the chapter of the New York State Penal Law Codes This charge applies when the crime was committed on or after November 1, 1986 except as to the following weapons which were added to the definition of “deadly weapon” [Penal Law § 10. General Mar 10, 2023 · CHAPTER 1030 AN ACT providing for the punishment of offenses, constituting chapter forty of the consolidated laws Became a law July 20, 1965, with the approval of the Governor. NYCLAC Report Standardization Project Return to Table of Contents < previous section | next section > Firearms Open All Categories | Close All Categories Standardized Report Components Standardized Language/Statements Standardized Terms & Definition 6 days ago · Penal Law Section 15. 53 Persistent sexual New York State Law Penal Law Consolidated Laws of New York's Penal code Article 245 - NY Penal Law NY Laws › Penal Law › Part 3 › Laws of New York This site contains the full online searchable text of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law, the Criminal Procedure Law, the Penal Law and the Vehicle and Traffic Law for the State of New York. 00 Arson; definitions. 01 Criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree. ” Domestic Violence (NY Social Services Law 459-a; NY Criminal Procedure Law Section 530. 00 Criminal trespass and burglary; definitions of terms. ” Penal Law § 265. " Motor vehicle Sep 12, 2024 · Founded by former Manhattan prosecutor Jeremy Saland, Saland Law represents those investigated and arrested for sex offenses in the New York City area. 05 [2]) and with case law. S 240. Firearm, Knives and Weapon Possession Crimes: NY Penal Law Article 265 - New York Criminal Lawyer Jan 1, 2024 · New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 155. 00 Robbery; defined. Vehicular Assault. Criminal Procedure Law § 2. mfvxgkadvtfbtmdccfwrjlhuujfbigtdbruotrwxbzkexspbdvdjxppv